Table of Contents
1. Insulation and Sealing
- Inspect and Add Insulation: Check the insulation in your attic, walls, and basement. Add more if necessary to improve heat retention.
- Seal Gaps and Cracks: Use caulk or weatherstripping to seal any gaps around windows, doors, and in your home’s foundation to prevent cold air from entering.
2. Windows and Doors
- Upgrade Windows: Consider installing double- or triple-pane windows for better insulation. Ensure existing windows are in good repair.
- Install Storm Doors: Adding storm doors can provide an extra layer of insulation.
3. Heating System Maintenance
- Furnace Check-Up: Have a professional inspect and service your furnace to ensure it’s running efficiently.
- Replace Filters: Change furnace filters regularly to maintain good airflow and indoor air quality.
- Radiator Bleeding: If you have radiators, bleed them to remove any trapped air that may prevent them from heating properly.
4. Roof and Gutters
- Inspect the Roof: Check for any damaged or missing shingles and repair them to prevent leaks and ice dams.
- Clean Gutters: Ensure gutters are clean and free of debris to prevent water backup and ice dam formation.
5. Plumbing
- Insulate Pipes: Insulate exposed pipes, especially in unheated areas, to prevent freezing and bursting.
- Check for Leaks: Fix any leaks to prevent water damage and wasted water.
6. Fireplace and Chimney
- Chimney Inspection: Have your chimney inspected and cleaned to ensure it’s safe and free of obstructions.
- Check the Damper: Make sure the fireplace damper is working properly and can close tightly to prevent drafts.
7. Wall Painting
- Refresh Interior Walls: Painting your interior walls before the cold weather sets in can brighten up your home and improve its atmosphere. Choose warm, inviting colors to enhance the cozy feel.
- Hire Professional Painters: Hiring professional painters ensures a high-quality finish and saves you time. Interior painting professionals such as Calgary painters can also provide expert advice on color selection and the best types of paint to use for durability and aesthetic appeal.
8. Energy Efficiency
- Programmable Thermostat: Install a programmable or smart thermostat to optimize heating schedules and save energy.
- LED Lighting: Replace old light bulbs with energy-efficient LED bulbs.
9. Outdoor Preparations
- Winterize Sprinkler System: Drain and shut off your sprinkler system to prevent pipe bursts.
- Store Outdoor Furniture: Clean and store outdoor furniture to protect it from the elements.
- Inspect Walkways and Driveways: Repair any cracks or damage to prevent falls and further deterioration from ice and snow.
10. Interior Comfort
- Heavy Curtains: Hang thermal or heavy curtains to keep heat in and cold out.
- Draft Stoppers: Use draft stoppers at the base of doors to prevent drafts.
11. Safety Measures
- Smoke and CO Detectors: Test and replace batteries in smoke and carbon monoxide detectors.
- Emergency Kit: Prepare an emergency kit with essentials like blankets, flashlights, batteries, and non-perishable food in case of power outages.
12. Professional Assistance
- Home Energy Audit: Consider a professional home energy audit to identify areas where your home can be more energy-efficient.
- Contractor Services: Hire professionals for tasks like insulation, window replacement, or extensive repairs to ensure the job is done correctly.
